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变态GRE难词的破解答疑

http://www.canachieve.com.cn 发布日期:2009-06-15

  abhor 憎恶,厌恶:恐惧或憎恨;痛恨

  (ab-away-远离,hor-horror-恐怖——远离恐怖的事情,对恐怖事情的厌恶、憎恶)

  accede 同意, 加入, 同意

  (from ad- "to" + cedere "go, move"——靠近、同意(如果不同意,就远离、疏远))

  accolade 赞美, 骑士爵位的授予, 连谱号

  (ac-加强语气,col-collar-领子、脖子,给…戴项圈——授予爵位,就是把荣誉戴在你脖子上,另外,collar领子、脖子,来源于 column 柱子)

  acme 顶点, 极致

  1570, from Gk. akme "(highest) point," from PIE base *ak- "sharp"

  词源翻译:ac=ang-尖锐,ac-尖锐的,Ac-尖的,A-象形,m-加在”c、g”后面的缀生辅助发音字母,e-无义。

  affiliate (使...)加入, 接受为会员, 使隶属于

  fil-词根:儿子,从属

  为什么 fil-儿子

  descendant 子孙,后代(descend-下降)

  fil 儿子(fil=fall-下落)

  agile 敏捷的,轻快的(ag=act-动,行动,ile-ible=able——能动的、好动的)

  alabaster 雪花石膏

  (bust-半身像、胸像、妇女的胸部、半身雕像;使爆裂——burst的简化字——女性胸部当然是爆了 ——ala-alike-象,bast=bust-雕像-与雕像相关的——石膏)

  alacrity 敏捷, 活泼, 爽快

  a-否定前缀,lacr-lac-缺乏、迟缓,ity-后缀。

  1471, "soft mass formed by chemical manipulation," from M.L. amalgama, "alloy of mercury (esp. with gold or silver),"

  词源翻译: am+alg+am——把汞弄到一起——alg简化自ally, am=a+ mercury

  ameliorate 改善, 改进

  meliorate- 改善、变好

  mel通假 well

  amenity 怡人:使人愉快或吸引人的性质;使人愉快

  1432, "quality of being pleasant or agreeable," from O.Fr. amenité, from L. amoenitatem (nom. amoenitas) "delightfulness, loveliness," from amoenus "pleasant," perhaps related to amare "to love."

  am-爱,en-使动,使接受爱意,对别人爱,ity-后缀。

  acolyte 侍僧, 助手

  c.1315, "inferior officer in the church," from M.L. acolytus, from Gk. akolouthos "following, attending on," lit. "having one way,"

  词源翻译不出来

  拙劣联想:acolyte——矮个赖特——一个矮个子的赖特兄弟——侍僧、跟班的 

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